Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Personal Statement Personal Identity - 1470 Words

What makes one the same person as one was ten years ago? What is it in virtue a person can persist over time? In discussing these questions, we are approaching the subject of personal identity. Philosophically speaking, personal identity is concerned with the qualities that define and make up the persistence of our personhood (Olsen, â€Å"Personal Identity). In An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, John Locke offered his theory of personal identity. In which, he believes that consciousness alone, not the soul or the body, constitutes self-identification. In the following essay, I will argue that that while consciousness plays an essential role in understanding personal identity, it cannot sufficiently establish a criterion of personal identity due to its transient nature. The essay will unfold into three sections. The first one portrays my comprehension on Locke’s personal identity account. This section is further divided into three sub-sections: plant identity, personal identity and the differences between man and person. Next, I shall raise my objection to Locke’s emphasis on the role of memory in terms of personal identity. Subsection 2a uses the argument of a drunk man and the sober man to indicate how Locke would response to my hypothesized scenario in subsection 2b, the identity of A and B and C. Subsection 2c demonstrates my analysis of how the ephemeral nature of consciousness makes it an inadequate touchstone of personal identity. Plant Identity. PrincipiumShow MoreRelatedPersonal Statement : Personal Identity1501 Words   |  7 PagesPersonal identity is a valued sense of oneself as it sets us apart from any other one individual. Time transpires, yet we are capable of identifying who we are because of the personal identity we manage to sustain. Personal identity is a significant and strong factor that allows us to lead our everyday lives, separating us from everyone else in the present, past, and future. Individuals day in and day out are subject to rapid change internally and externally and coming across obstacles that canRead MorePersonal Statement : Personal Identity1267 Words   |  6 PagesPersonal Identity Many ancient philosophers were fascinated with the idea of the personal identity. This is often referred to as the â€Å"self†. The â€Å"self† is considered to be something that is not physical, therefore the search to discover the â€Å"self† is not concrete. With the â€Å"self† being something that has no physical element, many philosophers have different opinions on what the â€Å"self† is and how it functions. â€Å"Someone s personal identity in this sense consists of those features she takes to â€Å"defineRead MorePersonal Statement On Personal Identity1389 Words   |  6 PagesLocke talks about personal identity. In additionally, he also speaks of the survival of conscious after the demise of an individual. Locke also examines the criterion of personal identity though time. The norm specifies insofar. Locke maintains that personal identity is a matter of psychological continuity. Locker vividly considered personal self to be founded un der consciousness, instead of substance of the soul or the body. Introduction The matter of personal identity as well as its determentsRead MorePersonal Statement On Personal Identity1150 Words   |  5 PagesPersonal Identity Identity criteria is a main component of who a person really is, central elements of how someone sees who they are and essential properties are argued to determine a person’s identity. How philosophers view the soul is essential one’s personality. The dualists believe that wherever the soul goes, that’s where the mind goes. The dualists view is based off of the fact that there is more to our brain and ourselves than just the physical aspect, the soul strongly supports this claimRead MorePersonal Statement On Personal Identity2340 Words   |  10 Pageswill be writing on the topic of personal identity. Personal identity is the issue whether a person whose growing, changes and life experiences changes one self’s. It can possibly be that a person may still remain with the same personal identity over the time only if that person doesn’t lose their full memory. In that case are we the same person we used to be even if we lost our memory? In the other ha nd, are we going to be the same person in the future? Personal identity can be either classified or defineRead MorePersonal Statement : Identity And Identity1495 Words   |  6 PagesThe goal of this case study is to help me get a better understanding of identity in an adolescent, particularly the idea of identity roles (future career and education). I believe that for my case, the 15 year old will have a general idea of their identity. Identity according to Erik Erikson is having a sense of who and what you want to be as well as coming to terms with yourself, such as the way you look. To do this case study, I intend to do an interview because it’s better to have that one onRead MorePersonal Statement : Personal Identity Research831 Words   |  4 Pages Personal Identity Research Paper I classify my race, ethnicity, and culture as a white, Irish-Italian- American, woman. My mother was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland and my paternal grandparents are from Sicily, Italy. I imagine being first generation Irish and second generation Italian makes me relate more with my ethnicity. My maternal grandfather impacted my development of my ethnic and cultural identity. He instilled a pride and an understanding of my Irish roots. Specifically, heRead MorePersonal Statement : My Personal Identity3117 Words   |  13 PagesMy Personal Identity I am who I am because of my parents’ influence on my life. Their strengths and weaknesses as human beings have profoundly impacted my personality and my world view in a variety of ways. With all three of my parents exhibiting a passion for travel and adventure, I could hardly help but become a more curious and open-minded person. Throughout the past eighteen years I have had the privilege of moving with my step-dad to California, Maine, Hawaii, and Washington; following myRead MorePersonal Statement : My Personal Identity2096 Words   |  9 PagesLooking back on my life then, I can see how some of my personal identities play into my missional calling. I am a person that really likes helping and taking care of people. I hate seeing someone in pain or having a hard time. It really plays a role on my emotions, so I always feel the need to help people in need. But I also really like taking care of children. Children are so fun and free. These identities all played into my missional calling to help people and be there for someone who needs supportRead MorePersonal Statement : Personal Identity Research Paper Essay916 Words   |  4 Pages Personal Identity Research Paper I chose to interview my nephew, Jeremy for this paper. Jeremy and I are members of the same family; but, have different racial, ethnic, and cultural backgrounds. My family is a very large family and consists of; six brothers, sister in- laws, and fifteen nieces and nephews. My brother, Joe, married an African-American women (Sandra) and had two sons; but, they look nothing alike. Surprisingly, Jeremy’s appearance is African-American and Anthony looks Caucasian

Monday, December 23, 2019

Biopsychosocial Model Essay - 1381 Words

Introduction The drug epidemic in the United States has been enlightening. Illegal drugs have cost the United States approximately 600 billion in total costs to the economy including lost wages. The biopsychosocial model is a combination of biology (body) and social, psychological (mind, and community (social). The biopsychosocial model provided a holistic approach to medicine. The biopsychosocial approach systematically considers biological, psychological and social factors and their complex interactions understanding healthcare, illness and health care delivery. (https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/medialibraries/urmcmedia/education/md/documents/biopsychosocial-model-approach.pdf) Biological Aspects of Substance Abuse One definition of†¦show more content†¦The brain s proper functioning ensures our very survival. When our brains functions well, we are constantly adapting to our environment (our surroundings). Ironically, it is the brain s ability to be so adaptive that contributes to the formation of addiction. Alcoholism causes changes to the brain in at least four fundamental ways: 1. Alcoholism causes changes to the brain s natural balance (homeostasis). 2. Alcoholism alters brain chemistry. 3. Alcoholism changes the brain s communication patterns. 4. Alcoholism causes changes to brain structures and their functioning (http://www.amhc.org/1410-alcoholism/article/49099-the-biological-causes-of-alcoholism) Genetics Genetic makeup is a biological factor that can determine whether or not someone is more susceptible to abusing alcohol. Drugs of choice Drugs such as cocaine and opiates are illegal in the United States. These illegal drugs are costing the US economy millions of dollars in lost wages, _ADD SOMETHING HERE__. Although alcohol is legal. It’s effects are widespread, including alcohol related deaths, driving under the influence (DUI), and Driving While Impaired (DWI). Alcohol During the early 21st century, the US was waging a war on illegal alcohol sales. The Prohibition Act or (the Volstead Act, was enacted to carry out the intent of the Eighteenth Amendment, which established prohibition in the United States. You can go into a neighborhood liquor store in a major city andShow MoreRelatedBiopsychosocial Model Essay1531 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay will focus on a patient diagnosed with Deliruim.it will adopt the biopsychosocial model to explore how the diagnosis affects the patient’s quality of life. Confidentiality will be maintained throughout this essay to adhere to the Nursing and midwifery council (NMC,2015) code of conduct, which states in section 5 that nurses or midwives owe a duty of confidentiality for all those receiving care. Therefore, patient chosen will not be known by real name but will be given a pseudonym throughoutRead MoreThe Biopsychosocial Model Essay1460 Words   |  6 Pagesinfirmity.†-World Health Definition of Health (1948) [9] In order to understand health, different models or frameworks for thinking have been developed which have been useful. The Biomedical model which evolved since the 19th century from Galen’s (Greek physician 200AD) concept of pathogen, focused on removing the disease/disability and not on prevention or general well-being [9]. The Biopsychosocial model however, doesn’t merely focus on the physical state of the body but recognizes the human beingRead MoreBiopsychosocial vs. Biomedical Model Essay947 Words   |  4 PagesBiopsychosocial verses Biomedical Model Nancy Boswell Psy. 352 April 1, 2012 Professor Peterkin Biopsychosocial verses Biomedical Model The biomedical model and the biopsychosocial model are both representations of health commonly accepted in modern society. The biomedical model considers the absence of disease is physical wellness. This model is good practice but it has limitations. On the other hand, the biopsychosocial model takes into account the whole person which has led to extensiveRead MoreBiopsychosocial And Diathesis Model Theory968 Words   |  4 Pages Introduction This essay will answer many question concerning biopsychosocial and diathesis. This essay will explain the model theory. This essay will also give you the definitions of biopsychosocial. What three factors does the biopsychosocial (BPS) model propose play a significant role in human functioning? The three factor According to Gardland, E (2016) Model 3 [class handout] â€Å"the biopsychosocial model(Engel,1977) is a general model or approach that states that biologicalRead MoreEffectiveness Of Models Of Health1647 Words   |  7 PagesEffectiveness of Models of Health in relation to Smoking-related Conditions Models of health include biomedical model and social models.  ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Firstly, this essay explains why as patterns of illness change over the last 150 years, social models are more relevant than biomedical model in helping us understand causes of ill health. Secondly, it discusses how social models like Biopsychosocial and Dhalgren and Whitehead’s model are effective, to a certain extent, in explaining current trends in significantRead MoreHow Has Psychological Science Developed Throughout History?What1532 Words   |  7 Pagesbiological, social and psychological factors that influence diseases. First, this essay discusses a historical view of health the biomedical model to biopsychosocial model. Second, it examines the effects of the development of health. Lastly, indicating outcomes that have advanced as a result of an application of current models of health that help patients cope with illnesses. Historical view of health. Biomedical model is the principle theory of medicinal discipline of science in the 20th centuryRead MoreHealth And Social Care Provision1743 Words   |  7 Pagesmaximum wellbeing of individuals such as using the biopsychosocial perspective on health and illness. In this essay, I will introduce a few examples in the field of psychological factors. However, since there are numerous of psychological factors that influences health, I will be focusing in on pain and addiction by showing how these factors determines biological, social and cognitive aspect of an individual physical health. The biopsychosocial model (BPS) of health is a framework developed by GeorgeRead MoreThe Case Of Fatim Health Psychology Analysis1104 Words   |  5 Pagestime. Due to low budget and limited time Fatima did not go to the Doctor to check on the symptoms and those intensified until she fainted. Following that, she was diagnosed with high blood pressure. In this essay I analyze the case of Fatima using the health-psychology elements (biopsychosocial, continuum, variability, directs indirect pathways), as well as suggest following steps to the treatment beyond the details of this case, those suggestions are based on health psychology elements (collaborationRead MoreHow People Cope With Stressful Life Events And Illnesses Essay2223 Words   |  9 PagesCoping is the ability to solve problems successfully to minimise or tolerate stressors in life. The purpose of this essay is to discuss coping and why some people can cope well with stressful life events without getting sick or needing intervention from specialists while others cannot. To understand this difference the following topics will be discussed, different perspectives and models on coping, characteristics and personalities of copers and non-copers and how this affects coping, and finally theRead MoreA Critical Analysis Of Patient Centred Assessment Essay1212 Words   |  5 PagesBalint’s (1957) seminal work, practitioners and researchers have sought to define new models for patient-practitioner interactions that go beyond the often limiting biomedical model. Various parties have challenged this model, and Patient Centred Interviewing (PCI) has subsequently emerged to incorporate behavioural, psychological, and social aspects in addition to the existing biomedical framework (Engel, 1977). This essay will critically analyse (PCI) focussing on the knowledge, skills, and attitudes

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Dimensions and Theme in The Killers Free Essays

On the eve of the grand economic crisis of the capitalistic world, the late 1920’s is a turbulent period in the U. S. A. We will write a custom essay sample on Dimensions and Theme in The Killers or any similar topic only for you Order Now with violence and horror permeating the whole society underneath the surface of the temporary steadiness and prosperity. Among all the novels depicting the dark life then, The Killers is unanimously considered as the best for its superb technic and profound theme. The Killers offers a perfect example of a narrative that challenges and rewards the readers’ perception of its structure. The structure of a Hemingway’s story can usually be described, conventionally enough, with a set of scenes marked by a change in setting or by a change of characters. What is unconventional and so inscribes his fame as a modernist is that the scenes often are juxtaposed with little transition and less logic to effect or explain their sequence or rationale as a result of his prose style with its syntax linking sentences and simple causes without conjunction and subordination. This is not to say that the structures of the stories lack form or significant pattern, but they are coherent and connected in a sort of dimension which Hemingway said he learnt from cizanne’s paintings. In The Killers, there are totally three main scenes: Henry’s lunchroom, Hirsch’s rooming house, and again Henry’s lunchroom. The first scene opens with two strangers entering Henry’s lunchroom, where George is waiting on Nick Adams at the counter. The strangers, Al and Max, try unsuccessfully to order from the diner menu, then settle for sandwiches, after which their small talk turns ugly. Al takes Sam the cook and Nick into the kitchen, gags and ties them up, and then he and Max reveal that they are waiting to kill the heavyweight prize fighter Ole Andreson when he comes to have dinner at six o’ clock. At last, Ole Andreson does not arrive; the killers leave. In the second scene, Nick goes to Hirsch’s rooming house to tell Ole about two men waiting to kill him and offers to tell the police; but Ole, lying on his bed and looking at the wall, says that he got in wrong; there is nothing to do and he is through running. In the third scene, Nick comes back to Henry’s lunchroom and tells Sam and George his experience at Hirsch’s rooming house. Sam won’t listen to it and goes to the kitchen. The story ends as Nick wonders what Ole did, and George says; â€Å"Double-crossed somebody. That’s what they kill them for. â€Å"I’m going to get out of this town,† Nick said. â€Å"Yes,† said George, â€Å"That’s a good thing to do. † â€Å"I can’t stand to think about him waiting in the room and knowing he is going to get it. It’s too awful. † â€Å"Well,† said George, â€Å"you’d better not think about it. † In the first two scenes, the reade rs may get confused with the arrangement and disappointedly fail to work out the theme, for despite all the impending violence and seemingly inevitable bloodshed, nothing happens: the killers do not kill and their victim still lies with his face to wall. The dimensions of the first two scenes seem to by default direct the readers’ attention to the story’s factual details: the two killers Al and Max are indistinguishable, dressed like twins or a â€Å"vaudeville team†; their sandwich orders are interchanged; they eat with their gloves on; they call George â€Å"bright boy† and suggests him going to see a movie; they get the lunchroom prepared for the killing; the nigger cook repeatedly complains and of George gives his careless remarks. However, no matter what image the readers have of the two dimensions, it will reflect the obvious symmetry between them: the action of the first scene is followed by the reaction of the second. And as the story moves on to the third dimension where the theme finally set in, the readers, with a reminiscent view, can figure out that all the details which seem irrelevant to the killing in the previous two dimensions, now, in re-perception, are closely knitted to serve the theme. The incident takes place when three men are in Henry’s lunchroom: the cook Sam and the two waiters, George and Nick. Sam, from the very beginning, tries best to keep himself away from this killing: when Nick wants to go to inform Andreson, he advices Nick â€Å"to stay out of it†, â€Å"not to have anything to do with it at all. † Then Nick decides to go to Andreson in Hirsch’s rooming house, he says: â€Å"Little boys always know what they want to do,† satirizing young men like Nick know nothing about possible danger in the unsafe society. Finally, Nick returns and gives his account of Ole Andreson’s reaction, he won’t even listen to it and shut himself in the kitchen. Having seen a lot of such violence of the society and got frightened by his own experience several minutes ago, Sam knows clearly the danger and darkness, and does not â€Å"want any more of that. † Thus he acts in a cowardly way to insure his own security. George also seems quite familiar with this sort of business: he becomes very suspicious of the two men when they mistake their own order and eat with their gloves on. As soon as the two killers mention Andreson, he knows their purpose of killing that boxer. Although he asks Nick to go to see Andreson, he does not care the whole thing much. When Nick asks him why the want to kill Andreson, he just make dismissive explanation â€Å"double-crossed somebody, that’s what they kill them for. † For him, murdering is not a big event, since there are many â€Å"them† killed by â€Å"they† every day, he simply has already got used to it. Of the three men, Nick is the only one who shows great concern to the attempted killing. Innocent enough, he, in spite of Sam’s warning, goes to inform the boxer. In Hirsch’s rooming house, the boxer, although knowing himself in danger, lies on his bed helplessly and does not want to run. He tells Nick: â€Å"There ain’t anything to do,† â€Å"I’m through with all that running around,† which gives Nick an even more terrible shock than that he is gagged and tied up by the two killers. So horrified Nick is, he decides to leave the town, â€Å"I can’t stand to think about him waiting in the room and knowing he’s going to get it. It ‘s too damned awful. † Thus, at this stage, the readers can see that the theme that Hemingway wants to express is not only to expose the violence and turbulence of society at that time, but in a more profound dimension, to reveal the shock and hurt of all these viciousness and wickedness to the innocent souls like Nick who will bear the image of that doomed boxer into his maturity. Therefore, although the title of the story is The Killers, the hero is actually the young man Nick, whose innocence in the setting of the cruelty of the killers, the cowardice of the cook, the indifference of George and the despair of Ole Andreson, refracts the instability and violence of the society at that disordered time. In The Killers, Hemingway, with his geometric design of the scenes, presents a story of simple plot but profound meaning, debunking the unsteadiness and turbulence of the apparently thriving society. Reading this story is just like viewing cizanne’s landscape paintings: one has large room to perceive and appreciate its beauty and meaning in different dimensions. How to cite Dimensions and Theme in The Killers, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Why There Was a Demand for Parliamentary Reform 1780-1832 free essay sample

The British   during the 1700s consisted of the king, who was the head of state and Ministers from the landed gentry who often gained their seats through corrupt methods. As a result of the American revolution Britain received a tremendous shock to its system with the loss of the thirteen colonies. The war revealed Britain’s limitations and this heightened dissension and escalated political antagonism towards the monarch, George III, and his ministers. At this time the main issues concerning parliament were now representation, parliamentary reform, and government retrenchment. The Industrial revolution(1780s) created new technology, bringing wealth and prosperity to the country. However, it also took jobs away from artisans and other skilled workers, leaving them unemployed and resentful. The rapid expansion of the Industrial revolution (1780s) also saw many changes occur in the growth of middle class awareness. With the increase in their wealth and education the middle classes felt that they were poorly represented in parliament as they believed that their status in society should have given them more rights. We will write a custom essay sample on Why There Was a Demand for Parliamentary Reform 1780-1832? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Previously the affairs of parliament had been the priority of the land owners and aristocracy. They took advantage of the pre-dated and corrupt electoral system to maintain their dominance in politics. Through the use of rotten boroughs and other under hand tactics they ensured that the control of the country remained with them. However, with the advent of the industrial revolution middle class society began to question this previously accepted political structure. They believed that they should have a greater role to play in deciding the political future of the country. Along with the rapid expansion of industry the railways played a pivotal role in delivering information around the country via newspapers. Through these newspapers the press became influential and thanks to the railways were able to reach a wide audience. They could outline the views of government, the corrupt electoral system and they generally gave people a real understanding of how the country was being run. This caused both the middle and working classes to question the governments practices and policies. The French revolution of 1789 highlighted further the need for reform in Britain. Thomas Paine wrote the book, The Right of Man, outlining why revolution was a needed in Britain and how it could benefit the country as a whole. This book mirrored the French cry of Liberty, Equality and Fraternity. This cry echoed throughout the country contributing to the formation of many radical pressure group such as the London Corresponding Society (1792) and the Society of the Friends of the People (1792). The aims of these groups were that of reform and they held many demonstrations including one at Barnard Castle (1792) that cried No king and Liberty. The Prime-Minister, William Pitt the Younger, and his government used repressive measures such as the removal of the Habeas Corpus Act(1794), the Treason Trials (1793-1794) and The Combination Acts (1799-1800) to try and quell this urge for reform. Many referred to this period as the Reign of Terror. The Napoleonic Wars (1803-1815) highlighted the poor state of Britains standing army and the need for further funding. The war was extremely costly and put a strain on Britains finances. The introduction of income tax helped to bolster the war fund but this tax angered many people. After the second coalition defeat at Marengo (14th June 1800) Britain was left isolated and many felt the need for reform to offset the threat posed by France. By early 1811 the advancement in technology had increased and more people were losing their jobs to machines. Workers felt that their professions were being taken over by the machines and the untrained workers used to operate them. There was also considerable discord between employers and employees over wage reductions. In the months that followed we saw the Luddite Riots where factories and mills were attacked and machinery destroyed. These Riots highlighted the discontent and desperation of workers as their lively hoods were taken away from them. When considering the above evidence it can be said that there was a demand for parliamentary reform during the period 1780-1832. With the advancement in technology and education the social structure of the country was changing as lower classes sought to improve their standing. Newspapers supplied them with information that was previously unavailable and the loss of jobs due to technological advancement only heightened discontent. The French Revolutionary wars further contributed to this feeling of the need for parliamentary reform as the cries for Liberty, Equality and Fraternity echoed throughout British society.